International Trade (Import & Export)
Overview
India’s international trade sector is poised for continued expansion, with total trade expected to surpass USD 1.8 trillion by 2025. With strong policy backing, improved logistics infrastructure, and growing global demand for Indian goods and services, the country is emerging as a leading trade hub in Asia.
India’s trade performance has shown consistent growth over the years, with a sharp increase in both merchandise and services exports. The reduction in the trade deficit further indicates a strengthening global position.
As per official data for FY 2024–25, India’s total exports reached USD 820.93 billion, while imports stood at USD 915.19 billion, resulting in a trade deficit of USD 94.26 billion.
The share of trade in GDP has reached 45.3%, indicating deeper integration with the global economy.
Key drivers include export incentives, improved port infrastructure, and bilateral trade agreements.
Opportunities in various segments
Logistics & Port Infrastructure
The Sagarmala and Bharatmala projects are enhancing multimodal connectivity, reducing logistics costs, and enabling faster movement of goods.
Service Export Expansion
India remains a global leader in IT, finance, and consulting exports. New-age sectors like fintech and health tech are also gaining traction.
Export-Oriented Manufacturing
Government initiatives like ‘Make in India’ and PLI schemes have strengthened India’s position as a global manufacturing hub for electronics, pharmaceuticals, and automotive components.
Why We Choose
Demand Side Drivers
Expanding global markets for Indian products
Rise in global outsourcing of services
Strong diaspora-led demand for Indian goods
Supply Side Drivers
Competitive pricing and skilled workforce
Growing export capacity in MSME sector
Investments in warehousing and cold chain logistics
Policy support
Implementation of National Logistics Policy
Introduction of Production Linked Incentive (PLI) schemes
Enhanced ease of doing business and digital trade platforms
Strategic Free Trade Agreements with major economies